When disaster strikes, having an emergency go bag ready can make all the difference in keeping yourself and your loved ones safe.
This comprehensive packing list guides you through assembling a complete Red Cross emergency preparedness kit so you're ready for anything.
You'll get checklists of gear and supplies for all scenarios - from earthquakes and floods to blackouts and more - as well as tips on storage, organization, and tailoring your kit to your specific needs.
The Essentials of Emergency Preparedness
A Red Cross go bag is critical for emergency preparedness. It provides quick access to supplies during emergencies.
Understanding the Red Cross Go Bag
A Red Cross emergency kit contains essentials like food, water, first aid, tools, and other gear to survive for several days without external support. Having one prepares you for disasters like earthquakes, floods, or power outages.
The recommended supplies include:
- 3-day supply of non-perishable food and water
- First aid kit and medications
- Flashlight, radio, batteries
- Multi-tool, duct tape, gloves
- Personal hygiene items
- Copies of important documents
- Emergency contact list
A go bag should be easily portable if you need to evacuate. The supplies are tailored for short-term survival until first responders arrive.
The Role of the Go Bag in Emergency Situations
When an emergency strikes, quick access to your go bag can prove invaluable. Key scenarios where it would help include:
- Evacuations: If you must suddenly leave due to fires or floods, having your kit ready means you have your most vital items with you. This reduces panic and gives you initial resources for the journey.
- Power/utility failure: Losing electricity, water or gas access makes daily life challenging. A go bag has backup options for light, communication, hygiene, etc. This bridges the gap until utilities are restored.
- First responders delayed: In large-scale disasters, professional assistance may take 1-3 days to reach your area. Your supplies allow you to shelter-in-place independently during this critical window.
Advantages of Emergency Preparedness
Maintaining an emergency go bag in your home or car has many benefits beyond the bag itself:
- Reduces panic: Knowing you have a plan and supplies will help you think clearly in stressful situations.
- Saves lives: Your first aid kit or other tools may assist someone who is hurt before EMTs arrive.
- Peace of mind: Comfort in knowing you and your family have essentials covered during disasters.
- Teaches responsibility: Getting your kit together is a learning experience about emergency preparedness.
Having an emergency go bag ready provides security through uncertain times. Use the Red Cross checklist to pack yours today.
What should be in an emergency go bag?
When preparing an emergency go bag, having the essential supplies readily available can make all the difference in an unexpected situation. The American Red Cross recommends packing the following items:
Food and Water
Having nutrition and hydration is crucial in an emergency. Pack high-calorie, non-perishable foods like protein bars, trail mix, and canned goods. Also include at least 1 gallon of water per person for 3 days. Consider packing a portable water filter or purification tablets as well.
Communication and Information
Staying connected and informed during a crisis is key. Be sure to pack a phone charger, battery bank, hand-crank or battery-powered radio, and flashlight with extra batteries. Having access to news and emergency notifications could be lifesaving.
First Aid
Even minor injuries can become serious if left untreated. A small first aid kit, any needed medications, and other personal care items should be included. Bandages, antiseptic, medication, and personal hygiene products will provide basic care and comfort until you can get medical treatment.
Additional Supplies
Depending on your location and possible emergency scenarios, other useful items may include multipurpose tools, emergency blankets and shelter, cash, and copies of important documents. The goal is to have the essentials covered so you can get to safety quickly. Regularly check expiration dates and replenish any depleted items in your go bag.
How to get free emergency kit?
The American Red Cross provides a free Emergency Financial First Aid Kit to help you prepare for emergency scenarios. This kit contains a checklist and templates to organize key financial and medical information for your household.
Here are the steps to get your free emergency financial kit:
- Go to the American Red Cross Emergency Financial First Aid Kit page.
- Scroll down and click the "Download the Emergency Financial First Aid Kit (PDF)" button.
- The PDF will download to your device. Open it and print out the included checklists and forms.
- Fill out the personal information, financial account details, medical history forms for each family member and keep in your emergency go bag.
Having this vital information organized and readily available will help you recover faster in the aftermath of an emergency.
The Red Cross also provides a free general emergency preparedness checklist to guide you in assembling survival supplies for your household.
Use these checklists as a starting point to build comprehensive emergency kits and plans for your family. Being prepared with survival gear and operational contingency plans is key to staying safe when disasters strike.
What are 10 items in a survival kit?
Having the right items in your survival kit can mean the difference between life and death in an emergency. Here are 10 must-have items to include:
- Flashlight - A flashlight with extra batteries allows you to see in the dark and signal for help. Choose an LED flashlight for efficiency.
- Whistle - A loud whistle can alert rescuers to your location. Get one that attaches to your clothing or bag.
- Dust mask - Dust masks protect your lungs from smoke, ash, and airborne particles during disasters. Choose N95-rated masks.
- Maps - Local maps help you navigate the area if you become lost or disoriented. Laminate paper maps for durability.
- Manual can opener - Open canned food without power. Choose simple, hand-powered can openers.
- Radio - Battery-powered or hand cranked radios provide news, emergency instructions, and comfort. Choose AM/FM/NOAA models.
- Games/books - Quiet games, books, puzzles keep children occupied during stressful times. Add a deck of cards, crossword puzzles.
- First aid kit - Treat injuries with sterile bandages, gauze, ointments. Customize kits for your family's needs.
- Water - Stock bottled water and purification tablets. Have at least one gallon per person, per day.
- Multi-tool - Compact tools with knife blades, pliers and screwdrivers are endlessly handy. Choose stainless steel.
Prepare your emergency survival kit with these essentials plus any specialized items you may require. Invest in quality gear and replace expired items regularly. With the right preparation, you can weather any crisis.
What should I stock up on in case of war?
Having basic emergency supplies on hand can provide critical assistance in the event of a war or other disaster. Here are some recommended items to include in your emergency supply kit:
Water
- Store at least one gallon of water per person per day for drinking and sanitation needs
- Consider storing bottled water or using water storage containers
- Have a water purification method as a backup, such as water purification tablets
Food
- Stock up on non-perishable foods like canned goods, dried foods, nuts, and protein bars
- Choose foods that do not require refrigeration or preparation
- Rotate stock to use older items first
Communication
- Pack a battery-powered or hand crank AM/FM radio
- Consider a NOAA weather radio to receive emergency alerts
- Have alternate communication devices like walkie-talkies on hand
Light Sources
- Pack flashlights with extra batteries
- Store candles, matches, and lighters
First Aid Supplies
- Stock basic first aid items like bandages, gauze, ointments
- Include any necessary medications, prescriptions, medical equipment
Tools and Other Gear
- Pack multi-tools, duct tape, ropes, tarps, and gloves
- Have cash in small denominations in case ATMs and credit cards don't work
Rotating and taking inventory of your emergency supplies is key to ensuring they are ready when needed most. Replenish any expired or used items as soon as possible.
Building Your Emergency Go Bag Checklist
Having an emergency go bag packed and ready for any type of disaster scenario is an essential part of being prepared. This comprehensive checklist covers all the key items you'll need to include in your Red Cross emergency kit.
Water and Non-Perishable Food Essentials
Staying hydrated and maintaining nutrition during an emergency is critical. Be sure to pack:
- Bottled water - 1 gallon per person, per day minimum
- High-calorie, non-perishable foods like granola bars, nuts, dried fruits
- A lightweight can opener if packing canned goods
- Water purification tablets or filter
Rotate and check food/water expiration dates every 6 months.
First Aid Kit: A Necessity for Any Survival Kit List
Having the ability to treat injuries and manage health conditions can save lives when professional medical care is limited or delayed. Include:
- Sterile dressings, gauze pads, bandages
- Antiseptic wipes and antibiotic ointment
- Medications - both prescription and over-the-counter
- First aid manual
- Medical gloves, scissors, tweezers
Check and replace first aid contents annually.
Emergency Tools and Survival Gear
Pack tools and gear that can aid in survival scenarios like evacuations, getting stranded, or rescue operations:
- Battery, crank, or solar-powered radio for news/emergency alerts
- Flashlights with extra batteries
- Multi-tool knife or Swiss Army Knife
- Emergency whistle and distress flag
- Waterproof matches and fire starters
- Emergency blanket and shelter
Personal Care and Comfort Items
Include personal items that meet individual needs and provide comfort:
- Extra clothes appropriate for climate
- Hygiene items - toothbrush, small towel, etc.
- Pet food/supplies if applicable
- Entertainment items - books, cards, puzzles
- Paper, pens, permanent marker
- Extra cash
- Photocopies of important documents
Be sure to keep your go-bag updated, well-stocked and easily accessible for rapid deployment when disaster strikes. Following this comprehensive Red Cross emergency kit checklist helps ensure you have the critical supplies to safely endure a crisis event.
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Selecting and Organizing Your Red Cross Emergency Kit
When preparing your Red Cross emergency kit, choosing the right bag and organizing your supplies effectively are key steps.
Choosing the Right Bag for Your Emergency Kit
When selecting a bag for your emergency kit, consider durability, capacity, and accessibility:
- Choose a durable, waterproof backpack or duffel bag that can withstand being carried long distances or exposed to the elements. Look for abrasion-resistant fabrics.
- Make sure the bag has enough capacity to hold all of your emergency supplies, including food, water, first aid items, tools, and other gear.
- Opt for a bag with multiple compartments and pockets to keep items organized and easy to access in an emergency. External pockets allow quick access.
Effective Organization of Your Emergency Supplies
Organize emergency kit items so you can locate critical supplies quickly:
- Group items into clear categories like food, water, first aid, shelter, communication, lighting, hygiene, etc. Use packing cubes, bags or containers.
- Ensure first aid supplies, flashlights, radio, multi-tool, and other items you may need fast are in external pockets or the top of your bag.
- Pack heavy items close to your back to evenly distribute weight if carrying the bag long distances.
- List bag contents and their location in the bag. Update if changed.
Maintaining Waterproof Emergency Gear
To keep emergency gear dry:
- Store emergency kits in a cool, dry location away from direct sunlight which can degrade materials over time.
- Periodically inspect bags for leaks, damaged seams or broken zippers and repair/replace as needed. Re-waterproof if required.
- Consider waterproofing spray for fabric bags or a waterproof liner for added insurance during floods or storms. Silica gel packs also help absorb excess moisture.
- Ensure electronics like radios and chargers are wrapped in plastic bags or stored in watertight containers. Replace batteries annually.
Taking steps to choose an optimal emergency bag, organize your supplies strategically, and maintain waterproof gear will ensure you can locate and utilize what you need quickly when every second counts.
Strategic Placement of Your Go Bag for Quick Departure
Storing your emergency go bag in strategic locations around your home, vehicle, and workplace ensures you have quick access to critical supplies when disaster strikes. Assembling go bags for each location prepares you for a variety of emergency scenarios.
Home Storage Solutions for Your Emergency Preparedness Kit
The best places to store an emergency preparedness kit inside your home include:
- Near the main exit. Whether evacuating from a fire or other disaster, you can grab your go bag on the way out the door. Consider a hall closet or bench by the front/back door.
- In the garage or shed if space allows. Easy to access when loading vehicles, but ensure it is elevated off the ground and protected from moisture.
- Under beds. Slide waterproof containers with go bag essentials underneath for quick retrieval.
- Basement or safe room if you have one. Handy for tornadoes or civil unrest situations when sheltering in place.
Choose an easily accessible spot over concealment so your kit can be rapidly deployed when seconds count.
Keeping an Emergency Kit in Your Vehicle
Vehicles provide mobility in an emergency, but only if properly equipped. Essential items for an automobile go bag include:
- Bottled water and non-perishable food like granola bars.
- Weather appropriate clothes, gloves, hat, and sturdy shoes.
- First aid kit, medications, toiletries.
- Flashlight, radio, batteries, chargers, cash.
- Emergency blankets, towels, tools.
- Local maps, flares, duct tape, plastic bags.
Stow your kit below seats or in the trunk along with some basic tools. Make it a habit to check expiration dates every 6 months.
Workplace Readiness with a First Responder Bag
Employers have a duty to prepare staff for emergencies like fires, storms, spills, or injuries. A workplace go bag should include:
- First aid supplies like bandages, gauze, medicines.
- Flashlights, glow sticks, and whistles for signaling.
- Dust masks, safety goggles, nitrile gloves.
- Space blankets, towels, and basic toiletries.
- Snacks, water pouches, and food bars.
- Radio, batteries, chargers, pads & pens.
- Fire extinguisher, emergency contacts, floor plans.
Store in accessible areas like under desks or in common rooms. Check contents monthly and after use.
Tailoring Your Go Bag to Specific Emergency Scenarios
Customizing your Red Cross go bag for different emergency situations can help ensure you have the right supplies when disaster strikes. Here are some key additions to consider for earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, and power outages.
Preparing for Earthquakes: Essential Additions
When assembling your emergency kit for earthquake readiness, be sure to include:
- Sturdy shoes and work gloves to protect yourself from debris and glass if walking through damaged areas
- Dust masks and goggles to shield your nose and eyes
- A flashlight with spare batteries in case of being trapped in darkness
- Bottled water and non-perishable food for at least 3 days
- Medications, prescriptions, and first aid supplies
- Whistle and/or distress flag to signal for help if trapped
Securing tall furniture, anchoring items to walls, and having an emergency plan are also earthquake preparedness essentials.
Flood and Hurricane Preparedness in Your Survival Kit
Customize your Red Cross emergency go bag for floods and hurricanes by adding:
- Waterproof portable radio and batteries to monitor weather alerts
- Water purification tablets in case water becomes contaminated
- Waterproof matches and thermal blankets for warmth and starting fires
- Rain ponchos, jackets, pants, and waterproof boots
- Insect repellant and sunscreen for protection in the elements
Having an evacuation route planned and securing outdoor items can also minimize flood and hurricane damage.
Blackout Gear: Coping with Power Outages
To ready your go-bag for extended blackouts caused by severe storms or grid failure, be sure to pack:
- Flashlights, lanterns, headlamps with spare batteries
- Battery-powered phone chargers and power banks
- Candles and matches for light and heat
- Non-perishable snacks that don't require cooking
- Board games, books, playing cards for entertainment
During outages, limit refrigerator openings, unplug major appliances, and use surge protectors when power returns to avoid damage.
Carefully considering additional supplies for different emergency situations can optimize your Red Cross go bag's readiness for disasters like earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, and blackouts. Customizing for expected risks in your area is key for maximum preparedness.
Routine Maintenance of Your Emergency Preparedness Kit
Keeping your emergency go bag stocked with functional supplies is a key part of being prepared for disasters or emergencies. Here are some tips for ongoing maintenance of your kit:
Regularly Checking Expiration Dates
It's important to periodically check the expiration dates on any food, water, medicine, or batteries in your emergency kit. Make replacing expired items part of your regular household maintenance routine. A quick check once a month can help ensure you always have fresh supplies on hand.
Consider labeling each item with the purchase date so you know when it needs to be used up or replaced. Perishable items like food and medicine often have a 1-2 year shelf life.
Keeping Documents Current
Be sure to store current versions of important personal documents like identification, insurance information, medical records, etc. in your emergency kit. Set a reminder to review and update any documents once or twice per year.
You'll also want to have some cash in small bills stored safely for emergency use. Check the amount every 6 months or so and get new bills from the bank if needed.
Replenishing and Updating Emergency Supplies
After taking inventory of expiration dates and documents, replace any depleted or outdated supplies in your emergency go bag. This might include using up and replacing food/water that is nearing expiration, swapping out clothes that no longer fit, or adding new gear like flashlights, batteries, or other useful items.
Aim to use and rotate stock in your kit rather than just continually adding new supplies on top. This ensures you have fresh working materials ready for an emergency situation.
Following this kind of regular maintenance routine for your emergency preparedness kit ensures you stay ready for disasters, no matter when they strike.
Complementing Your Go Bag with a Solid Disaster Plan
Creating a comprehensive disaster plan to work alongside your go bag is critical for enhancing your emergency preparedness. Here are some key elements to include in your plan:
Establishing Emergency Communication Strategies
- Identify alternative means of communication in case cell towers are overwhelmed or electricity is out. Consider getting a battery-powered or hand-crank radio to receive emergency broadcasts.
- Have an out-of-town contact you can relay messages through if local communications are disrupted.
- Designate meeting spots where family can reunite if separated during an evacuation. Select locations both in your neighborhood and farther away in case you cannot return home.
Designating Safe Meeting Places Post-Evacuation
- Choose meeting places like libraries, community centers, or houses of worship. Avoid picking locations that may be impacted by the disaster.
- Make sure all family members know the addresses of the meeting spots. Also establish backup locations in case the first is inaccessible.
Accessing Community and Financial Assistance Resources
- Research aid organizations like the American Red Cross so you know where to turn for emergency shelter, food, water, and other support if displaced.
- Set money aside for emergencies and have backup payment methods in case banking systems are interrupted. Cash and checks can be invaluable when digital payments fail.
Following these planning steps alongside packing your go bag will greatly improve your ability to respond and adapt during disasters. Establishing robust communication strategies, reconnection points, and financial reserves will enable you to focus on safety rather than scrambling to cover basics. Disaster planning works hand-in-hand with emergency survival kits to provide comprehensive readiness.
Conclusion: The Significance of a Red Cross Go Bag in Disaster Preparedness
A well-stocked Red Cross go bag is an essential component of emergency preparedness. Having supplies ready to go at a moment's notice can make all the difference when disaster strikes.
The Red Cross recommends every household have an emergency preparedness kit with basic supplies like water, food, first aid, tools, and other gear. A go bag takes this concept one step further by consolidating the most vital items into a single, portable bag for evacuation.
Key reasons why a go bag is so important for emergency readiness include:
- Mobility - A go bag allows you to take critical supplies with you if you need to evacuate quickly. This ensures you have what you need no matter where you end up.
- Survival - Go bags contain food, water, first aid, tools for survival. Having these items on-hand immediately improves odds of staying safe.
- Peace of Mind - Knowing you have a go bag ready brings comfort. It gives confidence you can handle emergencies and take care of loved ones.
While no one wants to think about disasters, being prepared with a Red Cross go bag can truly save lives. Taking time to pack one using a comprehensive checklist is a smart resilience strategy for individuals and households. With a go bag, you can take the essentials with you when it matters most.