Preparing for emergency situations is wise, and having nutrient-dense foods with long shelf lives is key for survival preparedness.
This comprehensive guide on survival foods will equip you with knowledge on the healthiest and most durable options to stock your emergency pantry.
You'll discover the best grains, canned goods, freeze-dried items, and more to include in your stockpile. Plus essential accessories like storage bags and containers to maximize freshness. With these long-lasting essentials, you'll be ready to nourish your family in any situation.
Introduction to Healthy Survival Foods with Long Shelf Lives
An overview of the key benefits of stockpiling healthy survival foods with long shelf lives for emergency preparedness. This section will define survival foods, explain why shelf life matters, and introduce the criteria for choosing the best options.
Defining Healthy Survival Foods
Healthy survival foods are non-perishable food items specifically selected for their long shelf life and nutritional value. The key traits of good survival foods include:
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Long shelf stability - Ability to be stored for years without refrigeration while retaining flavor and nutrients. Examples include whole grains, beans, nuts, and certain canned goods.
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Portability - Lightweight and packable into small spaces. Important for bug out bags and emergency kits. Choose items like dried fruits, jerky, and freeze-dried meals.
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Nutritional density - High in protein, healthy fats, vitamins, minerals and fiber. Prioritize nutrient-rich foods over empty calories.
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Ease of preparation - Require minimal cooking equipment, water, and prep time. Consider instant oats, trail mixes, and no-cook protein bars.
Choosing items with those qualities ensures you have healthy, sustaining foods if the grid goes down.
The Importance of Long Shelf Life
When building an emergency food supply, shelf life matters. Stockpiling long-lasting foods:
- Reduces waste from spoilage and rotation
- Provides dependability in uncertain times; food will be there when needed
- Avoids constant replacement of expired goods
With a focus on long shelf lives, you can set up your pantry once and have reliable access to essential nutrition if SHTF. High turnover of goods creates supply issues.
Prioritizing 10-25 year shelf lives for survival foods means your healthy, hearty staples will be there when everything else fails.
What foods last the longest for survival?
When building your survival pantry, focusing on foods with long shelf lives is crucial for ensuring you have reliable access to nutrients when SHTF. Some of the best options include:
Soft Grains
- Oats, rye, quinoa - last around 8 years on average
- Can extend shelf life up to 20 years with proper storage
Hard Grains
- Buckwheat, corn, flax, wheat - last 12+ years
- Some varieties can last 30 years or longer!
To maximize shelf life:
- Store in airtight containers
- Use oxygen absorbers
- Keep in cool, dark spaces
- Rotate stock as you use it
Having a diverse mix of non-perishable grains on hand will help cover nutritional needs in an emergency. Pair with other long-lasting foods like honey, salt, vegetable oils for a well-rounded survival pantry.
What foods should I stockpile for survival?
When building your survival food stockpile, focusing on non-perishable foods with a long shelf life is key. Some essentials to include are:
Canned and Dried Goods
- Canned meats like chicken, tuna, salmon that are packed in water rather than oil. Avoid spam and deli meats which have high sodium content.
- Canned beans, vegetables, and fruits packed in their own juices rather than syrups. Go for low-sodium options when possible.
- Whole grains like rice, quinoa, oats, wheat berries. Look for whole grain options over refined.
- Dried beans and lentils are great sources of plant-based protein.
- Broths and soups can provide comfort, calories, and nutrients.
Nutrient-Dense Snacks
- Nuts, seeds, nut butters
- Dried fruits
- Protein bars and granola bars - choose options with whole food ingredients
Oils and Condiments
- Olive, coconut, and avocado oils for cooking
- Vinegars, soy sauce, spices, and seasonings
When stocking up on survival foods, focus on nutrient density over convenience. Avoid overly processed items and choose whole food options whenever possible for optimum nutrition. Test and rotate items in your stockpile to maximize shelf life.
What are 7 perfect foods for survival?
When building your survival food supply, focus on nutrient-dense non-perishable foods that will last a long time without refrigeration. Here are 7 great options to stock up on:
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Canned and pouched meats: Canned tuna, chicken, spam, and other meats are packed with protein and can last 2-5 years unopened. Just make sure to also stock up on a can opener!
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Dried beans and legumes: Beans and lentils are high in fiber, protein and nutrients. When stored properly in airtight containers, they can last up to 30 years.
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Whole grains: Whole grains like rice, quinoa, oats, and pasta have a shelf life of 8-10 years when stored in food grade plastic buckets. They provide essential carbs.
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Nuts and nut butters: High in healthy fats and protein, nuts in their shells or jars of nut butter can last up to 2 years stored properly. Peanut butter is a particularly good source of calories.
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Dried fruits: Raisins, cranberries, apricots and more will last for 1-2 years and provide a quick energy boost along with vitamins and minerals.
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Powdered milk: While not as tasty, powdered milk lasts 2-10 years and provides calcium and vitamin D when fresh milk isn't available.
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Honey: With an indefinite shelf life, honey is nature's perfect survival food. It contains antioxidants and nutrients and can be used as a sugar substitute.
Focus on keeping a diverse mix of survival foods like these with staying power. Rotate what you eat from storage and replace it to ensure you always have at least a 3 month supply.
What food can you survive on for a long time?
Beans and legumes like dried beans, lentils, chickpeas, and peas are excellent options for long-term food storage. Here's why:
- High in protein, fiber, and other key nutrients. Beans provide sustained energy and nutrition.
- Extremely long shelf life. Stored properly in airtight containers, beans can last 30 years or more.
- Very low maintenance. Just store in a cool, dark place. No refrigeration needed.
- Versatile ingredients that are tasty and filling. Beans can be made into soups, stews, dips, etc.
- Affordable non-perishable staple to stockpile. Dried beans are inexpensive.
- Can be grown and produced locally. Support food independence.
When building your survival pantry, beans should be one of your foundational foods for their longevity and nutritional density. Stock up on several versatile varieties like black beans, pinto beans, kidney beans, and lentils. With the proper storage, you'll have an abundant source of plant-based protein and fiber when you need it most.
57 Foods to Stockpile for Long-Term Survival
Grains and Legumes with Extended Shelf Life
When stockpiling food for emergency preparedness, grains and legumes are essential due to their long shelf life, versatility, and protein content. Favorites like rice, beans, lentils, and chickpeas can last 10-30 years when properly stored, providing reliable nutrition in a grid-down scenario.
Consider keeping these long-lasting grains and legumes in your survival pantry:
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White rice: Has an almost indefinite shelf life if stored properly. It's a good source of energy and easy to prepare. Brown rice has more nutrients but doesn't last as long, around 6 months.
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Pinto, black, kidney, etc. beans: When kept cool and dry, these beans can last 8-10 years. They are packed with fiber, protein, and key micronutrients.
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Lentils: Small but mighty, lentils offer protein comparable to meat, along with iron, folate, and fiber. Their shelf life is around 8 years.
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Chickpeas: In addition to 5+ years of shelf life, chickpeas contain essential amino acids like lysine that can be difficult to obtain on a survival diet.
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Rolled oats: A versatile whole grain that lasts 2-4 years when stored properly. Oats offer manganese, phosphorus, vitamin B1, iron, and more.
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Textured vegetable protein (TVP): With a shelf life of 10+ years, TVP is versatile meat substitute made from soy flour. It offers a substantial protein boost.
When stocking up on survival grains and legumes, proper storage is key to longevity. Keep items cool, dark, and dry in airtight containers. Add oxygen absorbers to limit oxidation. Rotate stock as you use it.
Whole Grains as Survival Pantry Staples
In an emergency scenario, whole grains can provide reliable nutrition and energy thanks to their high complex carb content and shelf life of 1-5+ years when properly stored.
Consider keeping these whole grain staples in your stockpile:
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Brown rice: Offers more B vitamins, iron, and fiber than white rice. Lasts around 6 months with proper storage.
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Rolled oats: Rich in fiber, manganese, and vitamin B1. Steel-cut oats will last longer, but rolled oats cook faster.
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Popcorn: This whole grain offers protein, fiber, and vitamin B. It has an indefinite shelf life if kept dry and free of moisture.
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Quinoa: A complete protein with all essential amino acids. Quinoa also offers iron, fiber, magnesium, and manganese and lasts 1-2 years stored properly.
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Wheat berries: Unprocessed whole wheat that lasts 10+ years in an airtight container. Cook as cereal or grind into fresh flour.
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Amaranth: This protein-packed ancient grain has lasting power of 4-6 years. It offers calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, and potassium.
Proper storage is vital for longevity of whole grains. Store grains in airtight plastic buckets or mylar bags with oxygen absorbers. Keep them in a cool, dark place around 60-70°F to prevent spoilage. Rotate stock as used.
Canned and Preserved Food Essentials
Canned and preserved foods are essential for any well-stocked survival pantry. When properly stored, these foods can last for years or even decades, providing reliable nutrition when fresh foods are unavailable. This guide covers some of the most nutrient-dense and long-lasting canned goods to stockpile.
Canned Fruits and Vegetables Without Refrigeration
Canned produce is convenient and lasts a very long time without refrigeration. Focus on fruits and vegetables packed in their own juices rather than heavy syrups. Some great options include:
- Carrots - An excellent source of vitamin A and beta carotene. Look for low-sodium versions.
- Spinach - Packed with vitamins and minerals like iron, calcium, and vitamin K.
- Sweet Potatoes - Provide vitamin A, potassium, and fiber. Choose cans without added sugars.
- Green Beans - A tasty way to get vitamins C, K, and fiber. Select low-sodium varieties.
- Beets - Contain antioxidants, fiber, vitamin C, iron, and folate.
When stocking up on canned goods, try to get single ingredient options without unnecessary additives.
Long-Lasting Canned Meats
In addition to fruits and vegetables, having canned meats on hand provides much-needed protein in times of crisis. Some affordable and nutrient-dense options include:
- Tuna - Packed with protein, B vitamins, selenium. Opt for cans packed in water.
- Salmon - An excellent source of omega-3 fatty acids and protein. Wild-caught has more nutrients.
- Chicken - Provides lean protein. Shredded or chunk chicken breast is versatile.
- Beef - Nutrient-rich choice for stews, chili, etc. Select low-sodium corned beef or stew beef.
Canned meats make preparing survival meals easy when cooking fuel is limited. Stock up on a variety for balanced nutrition.
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Freeze-Dried Food: A Survival Food Favorite
Freeze-dried foods are a versatile staple for any survival pantry. When properly stored, they can last for decades while retaining 95% of their original nutrient content. Compared to other preservation methods, freeze-drying removes only the water content, leaving the food structure intact on a cellular level. The resulting dried food is extremely lightweight and compact, making it easy to stockpile.
Rehydrating freeze-dried foods when needed is simple - just add water. Within minutes, the food regains its original texture, flavor, and nutritional value. The long shelf life and convenience of freeze-dried foods explain why they are a go-to for many preppers building a survival food supply.
Dried Dairy for Nutrient-Rich Survival Food Storage
Dairy products like milk powder, butter powder, and dried cheese are nutritious additions to your stockpile. When stored properly in mylar bags with oxygen absorbers, dried dairy can last 25+ years. The fat content does increase rancidity risks compared to produce, but the shelf life still far exceeds refrigerated dairy.
Milk powder and dried butter conveniently reconstitute into their original forms with water. Dried cheese can be grated into dishes dry or rehydrated into sauce consistency. For the best results, consider adding dried dairy to cooked dishes rather than trying to mimic raw dairy textures. The concentrates make nutrient-dense additions to casseroles, oatmeal, mashed potatoes, pasta sauce, and more.
Stockpiling Freeze-Dried Fruits and Vegetables
Freeze-dried produce retains 95% of its vitamin and mineral content - more than dehydrating or canning methods. The cellular structure remains intact, so rehydrated texture and flavor closely match fresh produce. Opt for fruit like strawberries or blueberries that hold their shape well through processing. Fragile produce like lettuce and tomatoes don't retain texture as effectively.
For long-term food storage, the minimal moisture content of freeze-dried produce gives it an ambient shelf life of 25+ years. Storing the dried food in vacuum-sealed mylar bags with oxygen absorbers ensures maximum shelf life. Just be sure to label with the contents and date before sealing.
Compared to home canning, freeze-dried produce takes up very little space per serving. The lightweight bags are much easier to transport as well, whether bugging out or restocking a remote bug out location. Having a variety of compact freeze-dried fruits and veggies on hand makes maintaining nutritional balance simpler when relying on your survival food supply.
Survival Foods List: Vitamins, Herbs and Nutrient Boosters
Essential Multivitamins for a Balanced Emergency Food Supply
Multivitamin tablets are an essential addition to any emergency food supply. Concentrated multivitamin tablets take up little space but provide a nutritional boost. Having a supply of multivitamins helps prevent nutritional deficits when relying on a limited diet during an emergency.
Look for multivitamins that provide 100% of the recommended daily values of essential vitamins and minerals. Key nutrients to look for include vitamin C, the B vitamins, zinc, and selenium. Vitamin C boosts immunity, while B vitamins provide energy. Zinc supports immune function, and selenium is an important antioxidant.
Multivitamin tablets have a long shelf life of 5-10 years when properly stored in a cool, dark place. Be sure to check expiration dates and rotate stock as needed. Having a 3-6 month supply of multivitamins per person is recommended for emergency preparedness.
Superfood Powders: Nutrient-Dense Additions to Your Survival Pantry
Superfood powders made from nutrient-dense whole foods like spirulina, wheatgrass, and moringa are compact and shelf-stable additions to a survival pantry. These powders provide antioxidants, protein, vitamins, and minerals to enhance nutrition.
Spirulina and chlorella are two of the most nutrient-dense superfood algaes. Just one tablespoon contains 4 grams of protein plus iron, B vitamins, beta carotene, and other nutrients. Wheatgrass and moringa powders also supply antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, and protein.
Look for organic superfood powders with no added sweeteners or fillers. Properly stored in an airtight container, these powders typically last for 1-2 years. Superfood powders can be added to water, smoothies, oatmeal, and more as a nutritional boost in a crisis situation when fresh produce may be limited. Stock up on a few different types of powders to add versatility.
Water and Beverage Considerations for Survival
Water Storage Essentials for Emergency Preparedness
Having an adequate supply of potable water is critical in an emergency situation. Here are some guidelines for properly storing water:
- Store water in food-grade plastic containers or stainless steel containers. Avoid using containers that previously stored non-food items.
- Plan for at least 1 gallon of water per person per day. Stock up enough water to last at least 72 hours.
- Add non-scented bleach as a disinfectant - 1/8 teaspoon per gallon. Rotate supplies every 6 months.
- Store containers in a cool, dark place to prevent algae growth. Elevate off concrete floors.
- Have a water filtration system as backup. LifeStraw and Sawyer filters work well for wilderness and urban scenarios.
Shelf-Stable Powdered Beverage Mixes
Stockpiling some shelf-stable beverage options can make stored water more palatable while also providing electrolytes, protein, and nutrients:
- Powdered sports drinks like Gatorade or Pedialyte have sugars, carbs, and electrolytes to replenish what's lost from sweat and activity.
- Coffee can provide comfort along with a caffeine boost for tasks requiring alertness. Look for instant coffee crystals.
- Tea bags supply antioxidants and are soothing. Green tea offers an extra metabolism boost.
- Protein powders and meal replacement shakes provide sustenance when food is scarce. Choose single-serving packets.
- Consider adding bouillon cubes for an easy nutrient-dense broth option.
Rotate stock every 1-2 years to maintain freshness. Place packets and tubes in zip top bags to prevent moisture exposure.
Specialized Emergency Rations for a 3 Day Supply
MREs (Meals Ready to Eat): A Compact Emergency Food Supply
MREs, or Meals Ready to Eat, are specialized, compact meals designed specifically for emergency situations. Each MRE pack contains a full meal, including an entree, side dishes, snacks, and often desserts as well. Common entrees include pasta dishes, chicken, beef, and plant-based options. Sides may include vegetables, starches, fruits, crackers, spreads, and more.
The key benefits of MREs for an emergency food supply include:
- Long shelf life - MREs are processed to last 5+ years in storage
- Portability - Lightweight, compact packs under 1.5 pounds each
- Nutritionally complete - Provide 1200-1300 calories with balanced macronutrients
- Do not require refrigeration or preparation - Just open and eat
- Taste decent compared to other survival foods
MREs make an ideal compact food supply for bug out bags, emergency kits, and short-term sustenance when sheltering in place. With a case of 12-24 MRE packs, one person can be sustained with a nutritionally adequate diet for 3+ days in an emergency situation.
Survival Food Bars: Dense Nutritional Support
Survival food bars are dense, compact bars packed with calories and nutrients. They provide an easy way to pack nutrition into a small, lightweight form factor. Key benefits include:
- Extremely long shelf life of 5-10+ years
- Very high calorie and nutrient density - One bar may provide 400-600 calories
- Packaged for portability - Bars store easily and take up little space
- Do not require preparation or refrigeration - Ready to eat anytime
Some of the most recommended survival food bars include:
- DATREX emergency food bars - With 18 essential vitamins and minerals
- S.O.S. food bars - Providing 600 calories per bar
- Mainstay emergency bars - A budget option with 330 calories per bar
Just 2-3 survival food bars per day can provide sufficient nutrition to supplement other compact foods in an emergency 3 day supply. Their longevity and nutrition make them a versatile addition.
Food Storage Bags and Containers for Longevity
Choosing the Right Food Storage Bags
When selecting food storage bags for your survival pantry, prioritize bags that are durable, airtight, and pest-resistant. Look for thick, multi-layer bags made of food-grade plastic that create an impenetrable barrier against moisture, air, and insects. The best bags have a zipper-style closure rather than just a fold-over top, as the zipper provides a more secure seal.
Make sure to choose bags in an appropriate size for the amount and type of food you are storing. For example, large 1-gallon bags are ideal for storing several pounds of rice, beans, or other bulk ingredients. Quart and sandwich sizes work well for smaller quantities. Pay attention to the temperature rating as well - some bags can withstand freezing temperatures if you plan to store any foods long-term in a freezer.
It’s also a good idea to label each bag with the contents and date before placing in storage. Then you can easily identify what’s inside and when it was packed.
Best Containers for Long-Term Food Preservation
For storing survival foods that you access frequently or use smaller quantities of, durable plastic containers with airtight lids are a great solution. Look for BPA-free containers made of food-grade materials that form an impenetrable moisture barrier. Gamma lids that screw tightly onto rounded buckets are also excellent for secure stacking and space efficiency.
No matter what type of container you choose, the key is ensuring it protects the food from air, light, moisture, insects and rodents. Square and rectangular containers efficiently utilize shelf space while round buckets are easier to clean and scoop food out of. Five to six gallon buckets are ideal for bulk ingredients like grains, beans, and nut butters. Smaller one gallon jugs work well for items like cooking oil that you use more regularly.
Where you store your containers also impacts longevity. Keep them in a cool, dark place like a basement or interior closet. Make sure the storage area is free from humidity and potential water damage as well. Rotate stock, using older ingredients first, and check containers periodically for signs of spoilage. Following proper storage methods along with using durable, airtight containers can preserve survival foods for decades.
Non-Perishable Food for Emergency: Stockpile Essentials
When building an emergency food supply, focusing on non-perishable foods with long shelf lives is key. These foods provide nutrient density and require minimal maintenance, making them well-suited for a survival pantry. As you stock up on these essentials, consider both short-term needs (3 days to 2 weeks) and longer-term preparedness goals (2 weeks to 12 months).
Best Survival Foods with Long Shelf Life
Some of the best options for non-perishable emergency food include:
- Canned goods like beans, vegetables, fruits, soups, meats, and seafood. Opt for low-sodium when possible.
- Whole grains like brown rice, oats, quinoa, barley, and pasta. Store in airtight containers.
- Nut butters such as peanut, almond, and cashew butter.
- Dried fruits and vegetables which provide ample nutrients.
- Nuts and trail mixes high in protein and healthy fats.
- Comfort foods like granola bars, crackers, and cereal to help ease stress.
- Powdered milk, plant-based milk, or shelf-stable UHT milk.
Focus on items with a shelf life of at least 6 months to 1 year. Certain survival foods can even last 10+ years if stored properly, like white rice, honey, salt, white vinegar, and pure maple syrup.
Rotate and replenish items as you use them to ensure freshness and a well-stocked pantry. Track expiration dates and consider an inventory list to stay organized.
Food that Lasts 25 Years: Prepping for the Future
For extreme, long-term emergency planning spanning decades, some non-perishable food options can last up to 25 years or beyond:
- Freeze-dried meat and produce have a 20-25 year shelf life and retain ample nutrients. Mountain House and Augason Farms offer high-quality options.
- MREs (Meals Ready to Eat) are designed to military specifications to remain edible for 5-10 years, with cases lasting 20+ years.
- Hardtack crackers boast ultra-long 10-25 year shelf lives. Add spreads to improve palatability.
- White rice, dried pasta, oats, and wheat can last 30+ years if stored properly in oxygen-free containers.
- Honey is one of nature’s superfoods, with an indefinite shelf life. The high sugar content prevents microbial growth.
Pair these long-lasting items with the best survival foods from the previous section for a well-rounded, robust emergency food supply designed to see you through anything. Maintain proper storage conditions like cool, dark spaces to ensure maximum shelf life.
Having ample non-perishable food reserves brings peace of mind and ensures your family will be cared for no matter the situation. Continue researching and testing products to find those best suited for your emergency preparedness plan.
Key Takeaways on Stockpiling Survival Foods
When building your survival food stockpile, focus on nutrient-dense non-perishables that require little to no refrigeration and have a long shelf life. Here are some key takeaways:
Prioritize Calorie-Dense Foods
Stock up on calorie-dense foods like grains, beans, nuts, and dried fruits. These will provide sustenance and energy in an emergency when access to perishable foods is limited. Rice, oats, wheat berries, lentils, chickpeas, almonds, and raisins are great options.
Choose Foods with a Long Shelf Life
Focus your stockpile on survival foods that can last 10-25+ years when properly stored, such as white rice, honey, salt, white vinegar, and pure maple syrup. Also look for freeze-dried or dehydrated ingredients.
Buy In Bulk
Purchasing bulk bags of rice, beans, pasta, etc. allows you to stock up on key staples for your emergency food supply while saving money. Re-pack ingredients into airtight containers or mylar bags for long-term storage.
Store Food Properly
Store foods in a cool, dark place to maximize shelf life. Consider adding oxygen absorbers to mylar bags. Rotate and replace items as they reach expiration. Proper storage is key for lasting nutrition.
By keeping these best practices in mind, you can build an well-rounded stockpile of survival foods tailored to your household's unique needs. Focus on nutrient density and minimal maintenance when selecting ingredients.