Introduction to Downspout Diverters
Downspout diverters are an essential tool for managing rainwater and protecting homes from flooding damage. These handy devices attach to gutters, redirecting water flow away from the foundation. Downspout diverters, also known as rain diverters, are available in various styles to match different home aesthetics. Read on as WeLovePrepping explores the ins and outs of downspout diverters.
What Are Downspout Diverters and How Do They Work?
Downspout diverters attach to the outlet of traditional rectangular gutters, providing an alternative path for water to flow. Instead of pouring straight down, the diverter moves the water horizontally or at an angle away from the home. Downspout diverters prevent rainwater from flooding around the foundation or basement. They also help control erosion by dispersing runoff across yards and gardens instead of a concentrated stream.
Downspout diverters come in several styles:
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Flex Spout Diverters - Flexible corrugated tubes that bend to aim water away from the house
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Rain Chains - Decorative chains that create pleasant dripping water effects
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Splash Blocks - Plastic or concrete blocks placed below downspouts to spread water
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Underground Diverters - Piped systems to channel water away from foundations underground
Choosing the right diverter depends on rainfall volume, installation requirements, aesthetics, and local building codes. Proper installation is key to ensure downspout diverters effectively control water flow.
Benefits of Downspout Diverters
Using downspout diverters provides numerous benefits for your home:
Prevent Flooding and Water Damage
Excess rainwater can quickly flood around foundations, seeping into basements and crawlspaces. Downspout diverters are a first line of defense, directing flow away from your home before it gets out of control. For homes prone to water drainage issues, downspout diverters are a cost-effective way to help prevent damage from intense storms and heavy rainfall events.
Control Erosion and Protect Landscaping
Concentrated runoff from downspouts can wash away soil and erode landscaping. By dispersing flow, diverters prevent gullies, washed out areas, and damage to gardens. Spreading water over lawn areas keeps everything lush and green. Diverters help protect topsoil quality and plants from the damaging effects of uncontrolled stormwater runoff.
Add Curb Appeal and Visual Interest
Downspout diverters like rain chains provide aesthetic benefits in addition to functional water control. The tranquil sound of water running over chains creates pleasant ambience for outdoor living areas. Stylish copper or glass diverters can enhance garden design. Choices like rain chains allow you to upgrade from boring old downspouts.
Cost Effective Home Protection
Compared to repairs for flooding damage or gutter replacement, downspout diverters are an economical solution. Their simple installation is a DIY project for many homeowners. Investing in diverters helps avoid expensive issues like foundation cracks or drainage projects. Protecting your most valuable asset, your home, provides peace of mind.
How to Choose the Right Diverter for Your Home
Selecting the optimal downspout diverter involves considering:
Rainfall Volume and Gutter Size
Evaluate typical seasonal rainfall totals in your region, sizing diverters to handle max volumes and downpour intensities. Oversized gutters require diverters with greater flow capacity. Measure your existing gutters to choose appropriate diverter width.
Direction of Water Flow
Determine the best areas on your property to divert water, such as away from structures and onto lawns. Utilize the slope of the landscape. Avoid diverting onto neighboring lots or low areas prone to collecting water.
Aesthetic Appeal and Placement
Choose stylish diverters like copper rain chains to enhance curb appeal. Consider visibility from outdoor living spaces. Match existing exterior elements like trim or hardware finishes. Blend diverter placement into the overall landscape design.
Ease of Installation
Assess your DIY skills or determine if you need professional installation. Underground diverters require extensive excavation and drainage knowledge. Flex spouts have simple connections. Evaluate local building codes for requirements.
How to Install Downspout Diverters
Follow these tips for proper installation:
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Measure gutter size and map diverter placement
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Follow manufacturer instructions for assembly
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Use gutter sealant to prevent leaks at connections
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Securely anchor rain chains or long spouts
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Slope splash blocks away from the foundation
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Test water flow to ensure proper drainage
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Inspect after heavy rains and clear debris
For underground diverters, hire a professional contractor experienced in drainage systems. Most flex spouts and rain chains can be installed DIY if you have basic tools and skills. Always double check local regulations for required permits or codes.
Maintaining Your Downspout Diverters
Like any exterior home component, downspout diverters need periodic maintenance:
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Inspect diverters after heavy rainfall for leaks or clogs
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Clear out any debris like leaves or sediment
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Check downspout attachments are secure
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Ensure proper slope direction without erosion
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Replace any damaged or cracked splash blocks
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Realign flex spouts to proper drainage paths
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Tighten loose rain chain fasteners
With regular maintenance and occasional repairs, quality downspout diverters will provide years of reliable service. Don't wait until it's too late - be proactive about managing rainwater and protecting your home.
Conclusion
Downspout diverters are an easy way to prevent flooding, control erosion, and protect your home's foundation. With choices ranging from subtle to stylish, you can pick the right diverter design for your home's exterior. Consider rainfall volume, installation requirements, and aesthetics when selecting diverters. With proper installation and routine maintenance, downspout diverters will help safeguard your property from the damaging effects of uncontrolled stormwater.
